Who is the tragic hero in Antigone? (Post #8)
The tragic hero in Antigone is King Creon . By definition, a tragic hero is a
character that either makes an error in judgment or has a fatal flaw that
combined with fate brings on tragedy.
In the beginning of the story, the audience is
introduced to Antigone. Antigone wants to bury her dead brother, Polynices.
However, Antigone’s sister, Ismene, tries to convince Antigone to avoid burying
Polynices because King Creon does not want him buried. Antigone ignores King
Creon’s orders and decides to bury Polynices anyway.
Later on, a guard tells King Creon that someone
has buried Polynices. King Creon orders the guard to bring back to him whomever
it was that disobeyed his orders. The guard shortly after brings to King Creon
Antigone.
King Creon asks Antigone if she indeed buried
Polynices and she admits that she did. Polynices explains that "not
through fear of any man's resolve was I prepared before the Gods to bear the
penalty of sinning against these. But, if I had left my mother's son unburied
on his death, I should have given them pain. But as things are, I feel
none."
Later on, Ismene also comes before King Creon.
Ismene admits to King Creon that she also was involved in the burial of
Polynices. However, Antigone protects her sister and denies this revelation.
After, Ismene begs King Creon to not punish and kill Antigone for her choice to
bury Polynices. However, King Creon refuses this. Ismene asks King Creon, “How
could I, apart from her, endure to live?”. King Creon replies, “Speak not of
her. She stands no longer here.” Then, Ismene begs King Creon to spare Antigone
for the sake of his son, Haemon, who is engaged to Antigone. Again, King Creon denies her plea by
responding that “wives that are vile I love not for my son” and “ ‘tis death
who breaks the marriage contract off”. Antigone and Ismene are taken away from
King Creon after.
Some time later, Haemon comes before King Creon.
Haemon, who loves Antigone, also begs King Creon to not kill her. King Creon
refuses once again and tells him that “of this be sure, though shalt not wed
her in the land of life.” Haemon warns her that her death will slay “another
than herself” (hinting that he will die also if she dies). King Creon still
does not change his decision.
After, a prophet named Teiresias speaks to King
Creon. Teiresias tells him that if he goes through with killing Antigone,
Haemon will die also. King Creon decides to finally spare Antigone and bury
Polynices.
However, his choice is made too late. Antigone
has already committed suicide. In response to her death, Haemon and his wife,
Eurydice, have also killed themselves. King Creon is devastated and heartbroken
over everyone’s deaths due to his poor decisions. He vows nothing else but to die.
King Creon is the tragic hero because his errors
in judgment, combined with fate, lead to tragedy. His errors in judgment are
denying Ismene’s and Haemon’s requests to spare Antigone for burying Polynices.
As a result, a great tragedy results. This great tragedy is not only the deaths
of Antigone, Haemon and Eurydice but also King Creon’s heartbreak, which causes
him to want death for himself.
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